O mankind, indeed We have created you from male and female and made you peoples and tribes that you may know one another. Indeed, the most noble of you in the sight of Allah is the most righteous of you. Indeed, Allah is Knowing and Acquainted.
The Five Pillars of Islam
The Five Pillars of Islam are the foundation of Muslim life, representing the core practices that unite Muslims worldwide.
Shahada (Faith)
The testimony that "There is none worthy of worship except Allah [God] and Muhammad (PBUH) is the messenger of Allah". The significance of this declaration is the belief that the only purpose of life is to serve and obey God [Allah], and this is achieved through the teachings of Qur'an and Sunnah (practices of the Last Prophet, Muhammad, PBUH).
Salah (Prayer)
The obligatory prayers that are performed five times a day, and are a direct link between the worshipper and Allah. There is no hierarchical authority in Islam and there are no priests. Prayers are led by a learned person who knows the Qur'an and is generally chosen by the congregation. Prayers are said at dawn, mid-day, late-afternoon, sunset and nightfall, and thus determine the rhythm of the entire day.
Sawm (Fasting)
The obligatory fasting observed every year in the month of Ramadan; all Muslims fast from dawn until sundown—abstaining from food, drink, and sexual relations with their spouses. Those who are sick, elderly, or on a journey, and women who are menstruating, pregnant or nursing, are permitted to break the fast and make up an equal number of days later in the year if they are healthy and able.
Zakat (Obligatory Almsgiving)
Zakat is an obligation on wealth held above the niṣāb threshold, distinct from ṣadaqah, which is voluntary charity given at any time and in any amount. An important principle of Islam is that everything belongs to God [Allah], and that wealth is therefore held by human beings in trust. The word Zakah means both "purification" and "growth." Our possessions are purified by setting aside a proportion for those in need and for the society in general. Like the pruning of plants, this cutting back balances and encourages new growth.
Hajj (Pilgrimage)
The pilgrimage to Makkah is an obligation only for those who are physically and financially able to do so. Nevertheless, over three million people go to Makkah each year from every corner of the globe providing a unique opportunity for those of different nations to meet one another. The Hajj takes place during the Islamic month of Dhul-Hijjah and is a profound spiritual journey.
7 Articles of Islamic Belief & Faith
The fundamental beliefs that define a Muslim's faith
Allah (Oneness)
Belief in the Oneness of Allah (Tawhid), that He alone is worthy of worship, with no partners or equals. Allah is the Creator, Sustainer, and Sovereign of all that exists.
Angels
Belief in the angels of Allah, who are created from light and carry out His commands perfectly. They neither disobey Allah nor deviate from His orders.
Holy Books
Belief in the revealed books of Allah, including the Quran (revealed to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ), the Torah (Tawrat), the Psalms (Zabur), and the Gospel (Injeel).
Prophets and Messengers
Belief in all of Allah's messengers, from Adam, including Isa (Jesus), to Muhammad (peace be upon them all). They were sent to guide humanity to the straight path and worship of Allah alone.
Day of Judgement
Belief in the Last Day, when all of creation will be resurrected and judged for their deeds. Each person will be held accountable for their actions in this world.
Qadar (Divine Decree)
Belief in predestination, that all good and bad comes from Allah's decree and divine will. Allah has knowledge of all things and nothing occurs except by His permission.
Eternal Life (Life After Death)
Belief in resurrection after death and eternal life in either Paradise (Jannah) or Hellfire (Jahannam). This life is a test, and the Hereafter is the permanent abode.
Questions About Islam?
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